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NinSheetMusic => Help! => Topic started by: Sebastian on December 31, 2016, 12:03:03 PM

Title: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: Sebastian on December 31, 2016, 12:03:03 PM
This is something that I've been wanting to share for a while. It's been sitting in my computer for a few months doing nobody any good, so I decided to share it.

This little something that I put together I call The Arranging Checklist. I'd like to share the story that gave me the idea for this.
Back in the summer of this year, I got somewhat discouraged with my arranging. I'd make the same mistakes over and over again, my submissions would get the same feedback, etc; basically, I got to the point that I was not advancing in my skills. I found out that these mistakes I was making were not because of my skill level, but because of my human error and my sloppy, forgetful brain. When the Updaters would point them out, I'd be like, "Oh, dang. I knew that!! What's wrong with me?? I'm so dumb."
So, all in all, I decided to develop a checklist that I could use to comb through my arrangement after I finished it, to account for my brain's fallible ability to remember and fine-tune.
Don't get me wrong, it's not a one-time fix-all, just a supplement to help you with your arranging. In addition to the outline, I added some helpful comments and tools that you can use to improve your arranging. I hope this helps you as it does me!

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I. Check to make certain that the notes you have are accurate and correct.
   A. Right Hand.
   B. Left Hand.

NOTE: You can divide the song up into sections, depending on the length of the song. You can check the right hand separately and then the left hand, or you can check the first four measures and then the next four measures, etc. Whatever works best for you. Double checking the notes can save you and the Updaters a lot of time.

Supplements for checking notes' accuracy:
- Tune Transcriber. https://www.tunetranscriber.com/
Tune Transcriber is a tool that can be used for arranging. You can load MP3 or YouTube videos to the tool online. No downloads are required. This tool allows you to slow down the song by 50%, which is extremely helpful for fast parts of a song or just hearing notes in general. In addition to slowing songs down, you can also add marks, beats, loops, and highlight certain parts of the song. This is a tool I use daily and I find most helpful.
- AudioStretch. This is a tool similar to the one above that can slow songs down for easy note recognition. This tool is also an IOS app.

II. Check to make certain that you have the correct signatures in your arrangement.
        A. Time Signature.
       
Spoiler
(https://www.dropbox.com/s/bp65dnggrc2g8aq/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2012.12.30.png?dl=1)
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        B. Key Signature.
       
Spoiler
(https://www.dropbox.com/s/fok9ztirptu8dvg/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2012.14.02.png?dl=1)
[close]

Supplements for finding signatures:
There are topics such as this (http://forum.ninsheetmusic.org/index.php?topic=5475.0) where people can help you find the correct signatures for your arrangement. You can also send a private message to one of the Updaters (http://www.ninsheetmusic.org/info/staff). They are here to help! Not only can they help you find the signature for your arrangement, but they can also give you some tips and tricks to finding the signature yourself.

Try to make certain you have the correct signatures in your arrangement. They are the foundation of your arrangement.

III. Check to make certain that your formatting is top notch.
         A. Make certain there is nothing clashing.

         Example #1.         
Spoiler
(https://www.dropbox.com/s/amrd1g6v39wqndu/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2012.56.02.png?dl=1)       
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Example #2.
Spoiler
(https://www.dropbox.com/s/k01nol2evg1di3f/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2012.56.17.png?dl=1)
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         Example #3.
Spoiler
(https://www.dropbox.com/s/a17cf4pls9x0glj/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2012.56.27.png?dl=1)
[close]
The examples above are simple illustrations of clashing issues. 8vas, dynamics, and slurs are only a small percentage of clashing issues found in sheets. There are other types as well. Just be careful not to have any clashing issues!

         B. Make certain that all the text is aligned.
             1. Composer(s)/arranger(s) names.
             
Spoiler
(https://www.dropbox.com/s/t04nq5nlcdhe2tu/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2013.08.33.png?dl=1)
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2. Titles (Track title and Game title).
             
Spoiler
(https://www.dropbox.com/s/bcg6szotda5gbsf/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2013.10.56.png?dl=1)
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             3. Second page title and copyright information.
             
Spoiler
(https://www.dropbox.com/s/w845kkwjo3ubars/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2013.13.40.png?dl=1)(https://www.dropbox.com/s/5sm96rddq0pxoy0/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2013.13.51.png?dl=1)
[close]
             4. Page numbers.
             
Spoiler
(https://www.dropbox.com/s/3nx62nxxjz0fvzv/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2013.16.46.png?dl=1)(https://www.dropbox.com/s/e0mx7wa2kc6t156/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2013.17.01.png?dl=1)
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Remember: Page numbers rotate from side to side as the pages advance. Page 2 = Page number on the left; Page 3 = Page number on the right; Page 4 = Page number on the left; etc.
         
          C. Make certain that you have double bar lines at key changes and any at other place you feel the song transitions.
             
Spoiler
(https://www.dropbox.com/s/bju38bfnmll2dhy/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2013.26.18.png?dl=1)
[close]
          D. Make certain the url in the copyright information at the bottom of the page is "http://www.NinSheetMusic.org/."

          E. Make certain you have a nice measure distribution in your arrangement.
Here at NSM we don't have a "required measures per system" rule, but we do look for a nice aesthetic look when it comes to measure distribution. With each sheet, measure distribution is taken on a case-by-case basis to find an optical, visually pleasing layout.


IV. Check to make certain that you have the correct accidentals in your sheet.

         A. Standard accidentals.
These can be quite tricky for most people. Go ahead and give this (http://forum.ninsheetmusic.org/index.php?topic=2223.msg350370#msg350370) a good read.

         B. Courtesy accidentals.   
Add these where you deem necessary.

V. Check to make certain that your layers are not misaligned.
        Left: Incorrect. Right: Correct.
       
Spoiler
(https://www.dropbox.com/s/cfqi2wvslyjkp5f/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2013.37.08.png?dl=1)(https://www.dropbox.com/s/u8p95djrr55wbiz/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2013.39.21.png?dl=1)
[close]
There are some misalignments between layers that are more subtle than this example above. Keep your eyes peeled for them!

VI. Check the page and staff size to make certain that everything is in order.

Sometimes one page can be bigger/smaller than the other. Just make sure that everything looks correct.
You can check sizes here.
Spoiler
(https://www.dropbox.com/s/i71jxvlz1sxtda3/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2013.43.49.png?dl=1)
[close]
You can edit the size of pages, staffs, notes, etc. with the resize tool.

VII. Check the metronome marking (BPM) and make certain that you have the required markings and information.

    A. Check the metronome marking.
Here is a useful tool for getting an accurate beats per minute measurement:
http://www.all8.com/tools/bpm.htm
Spoiler
(https://www.dropbox.com/s/9m9pf66qxmjkatl/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2014.07.04.png?dl=1)
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Red: A required marking on each sheet: the metronome marking. This tells the performer how fast/slow to play or what to set his metronome.
Green: This marking, preferred, but not required, sets the mood for the piece. Usually this word is in the language of Italian, but is also found in German and English.
   
    B. Make certain you have the correct composer(s) listed on your arrangement.
       
Spoiler
(https://www.dropbox.com/s/rob0nj2j6j2hewb/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2014.13.25.png?dl=1)
[close]
Even though the composer(s) of a video game soundtrack can be found on Wikipedia most of the time, official soundtrack listings are prefered over Wikipedia sources.
The same goes for track titles and copyright information. Try to find official sources before resorting to anything else.
   
VIII. Check The Formatting Guidelines (http://forum.ninsheetmusic.org/index.php?topic=481.0) to make certain that your sheet matches up with those rules.

IX. Make certain that your arrangement is playable to the human body, not a Finale robot.
Does your arrangement have huge leaps, extremely long reaches, or things of that nature?

X. Above all, do not plagiarize.
Spoiler
Quote from the Rules:
(https://www.dropbox.com/s/p66ihvbjd1nsia3/Screenshot%202016-12-31%2014.26.00.png?dl=1)
[close]
'Nuff said.


Once again, I hope this is helpful! Don't forget to use this for double-checking your arrangement. ;)
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: E. Gadd Industries on December 31, 2016, 12:07:01 PM
DANG! You went all out!
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: Maelstrom on December 31, 2016, 12:37:34 PM
Excellent job.

2 things:
"You can also personal message people such as Olimar12345 (a local expert on signatures)"
Either "Send a personal message", "send a private message", or just "private message". For the record, PM means Private Message.

Might want to mention that Italian is used for most tempo text markings.
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: mikey on December 31, 2016, 02:20:33 PM
but you can also set your tempo text to something like "Can't stop the dank engine" if it really gets the play style across

EDIT: also, did you ask the people (such as olimar) if he was OK being a "local expert on signatures"?  People are very busy and sometimes they don't want to be bothered by newbies messaging them all the time
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: Olimar12345 on December 31, 2016, 02:47:55 PM
Quote"(a local expert on signatures)"

...maybe just put "ask the updaters?"

I'll add this to the NSM Resources for anyone who wants to see.
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: Latios212 on December 31, 2016, 03:02:18 PM
One largely overlooked thing is measure distribution. I'd add that to the checklist. It's really subtle but makes a world of difference
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: Olimar12345 on December 31, 2016, 03:05:18 PM
^Like measures per system? That's highly irrelevant unless its just too squished.
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: Latios212 on December 31, 2016, 03:13:05 PM
That, along with measures too stretched out have often been easily remedied problems in sheets I've looked at.
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: Olimar12345 on December 31, 2016, 03:40:17 PM
with something that vague it might as well just say "make it not look shit." Mandating some sort of required number of measures per system is silly because every piece is different. There's no requirement that says each system even has to have a consistent number of measures in it. Again, as long as it isn't illegible this number is irrelevant.
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: Latios212 on December 31, 2016, 03:43:15 PM
Who ever said anything about required measures per system? What I mean is taking it on a case by case basis to find an optimal, visually pleasing layout.
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: Olimar12345 on December 31, 2016, 03:45:44 PM
I assumed that was what you were trying to suggest, since:
Quote from: Olimar12345 on December 31, 2016, 03:40:17 PMsomething that vague might as well just say "make it not look shit."
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: Latios212 on December 31, 2016, 03:49:03 PM
How am I being vague? Measure distribution is a specific thing I'm suggesting that people consider. And a sheet doesn't have to look like garbage for it to be improved.
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: Olimar12345 on December 31, 2016, 04:23:21 PM
You aren't being vague, that topic is just vague. Basically you could either write a single sentence that says something along the lines of
Quote from: Olimar12345 on December 31, 2016, 03:40:17 PM"make it not look shit."
or make an unnecessarily long text-wall, explaining that when there are too few measures in a system it looks too stretched and when there are too many it looks too squished, etc.
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: E. Gadd Industries on December 31, 2016, 04:39:02 PM
I always try to distribute 4 measures per system :P
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: Sebastian on December 31, 2016, 07:51:05 PM
Quote from: Maelstrom on December 31, 2016, 12:37:34 PMExcellent job.
2 things:
"You can also personal message people such as Olimar12345 (a local expert on signatures)"
Either "Send a personal message", "send a private message", or just "private message". For the record, PM means Private Message.
Might want to mention that Italian is used for most tempo text markings.
Thanks. I added these things.

Quote from: Latios212 on December 31, 2016, 03:02:18 PMOne largely overlooked thing is measure distribution. I'd add that to the checklist. It's really subtle but makes a world of difference
Excellent idea! I'll add this as another sub-point under point III.

Quote from: Latios212 on December 31, 2016, 03:43:15 PMWho ever said anything about required measures per system? What I mean is taking it on a case by case basis to find an optimal, visually pleasing layout.
I agree. I like what you're saying here and I'll add it into the checklist. I do find this a bit of an issue in quite a few sheets.
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: FireArrow on January 02, 2017, 08:34:23 PM
Althought this stuff is pretty basic, NSM really needs more arranging guides like this.
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: Sebastian on January 03, 2017, 08:23:41 AM
I totally agree^ I hope to do some more in the future.
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: mrclay on February 09, 2017, 03:29:46 PM
Quote from: Sebastian on December 31, 2016, 12:03:03 PMIX. Make certain that your arrangement is playable to the human body, not a Finale robot.

Last night I went through the classic Metroid Brinstar theme and found numerous mistakes so I put a bunch of effort into getting all 3 voices properly transcribed (https://musescore.com/user/15303996/scores/3382306). The issue is some of these corrections put the voices just too spread out to play.

Is there a place on the site to host accurate, but unplayable transcriptions? I like the challenge of arranging, but are there best practices to follow? E.g. if a middle voice goes too low is is better to cut out, transpose it up, or simplify the bass to keep it?

I also have to do download Finale and learn yet another piece of software, but it can be done.
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: Maelstrom on February 09, 2017, 03:39:44 PM
Quote from: mrclay on February 09, 2017, 03:29:46 PMIs there a place on the site to host accurate, but unplayable transcriptions? I like the challenge of arranging, but are there best practices to follow?
Musescore

If anything gets on the site, it needs to be humanly playable, and hopefully not require a graduate degree to be able to play. That said, there are some older pieces by a few certain arrangers which may be even beyond that skill level, because we have not always had these standards. I probably didn't explain anything here you wanted to know, but, eh. Could you be more specific?
Title: Re: The Arranging Checklist™
Post by: Latios212 on February 09, 2017, 04:13:40 PM
Quote from: mrclay on February 09, 2017, 03:29:46 PMLast night I went through the classic Metroid Brinstar theme and found numerous mistakes so I put a bunch of effort into getting all 3 voices properly transcribed (https://musescore.com/user/15303996/scores/3382306).
The one on site? Yeah, some of the older sheets may not be quite so good... Quality assurance has really only become a thing in the past few years. You're welcome to submit a replacement for it (probably an edit replacement) once you get Finale software up and running.

Quote from: mrclay on February 09, 2017, 03:29:46 PMIs there a place on the site to host accurate, but unplayable transcriptions?
Personal Arrangement Threads (http://forum.ninsheetmusic.org/index.php?board=31.0) is best if you plan on converting these transcriptions into piano sheets!

Quote from: mrclay on February 09, 2017, 03:29:46 PMI like the challenge of arranging, but are there best practices to follow? E.g. if a middle voice goes too low is is better to cut out, transpose it up, or simplify the bass to keep it?
That's the fun of arranging! ;D While in many cases one route may be particularly direct or obvious (see: exact transcription), the way you deal with more complex songs and sections is up to you. There's no one-size-fits-all answer to that; it's up to you to experiment with different ways of writing it out for piano. Browsing sheets on site (high-quality ones, of course) while listening to the originals is quite helpful and exposes you to all kinds of arranging methods - everyone has their own style.